NOTE
TO M/I READERS from Thomas J. Bico, editor-in-chief: A
while back we received an e-mail from the publicist for John P.
Avlon, Rudy Giuliani's former chief speechwriter and NY Sun
columnist. We were told he was a fan and a fellow
Independent.
We
reviewed his book Independent Nation in
this article.
He
regularly writes for the NY Sun and makes some rounds on the talk
show circuit trying to speak as a moderate, independent voice.
He is
not one of our writers, this article is not written by or for us.
But his publicist forwarded it, and it is a good piece. So,
here from outside the M/I world is a world from independent
columnist John P. Avlon...
From
The
New York Sun:
WASHINGTON
- With President Bush's poll numbers mired in the mid-30s on the
third anniversary of the war in Iraq, some Republicans are running
away from the increasingly unpopular chief executive as midterm
elections approach, while Democrats gleefully count down the
thousand days left in his presidency.
Despite his campaign in 2000 as a "uniter,
not a divider," President Bush has been a polarizing figure since
reaching the White House. What is different in his difficult
second term is that criticism of the president no longer breaks
neatly down along partisan lines.
Almost two-thirds of Americans
currently disapprove of the job he is doing in office. Compare
that to the 51.3% of registered voters who cast the ballot for him
in November 2004.
President Bush's picture does not
improve compared to Gallup Polls for other presidents in the
spring of their second year of their second terms.
In March of 1998, in the first
flowering of the Monica Lewinsky scandal, President Clinton
maintained a 65% job approval rating. Americans may have been
disgusted by President Clinton's personal behavior but they
simultaneously approved of his centrist political leadership,
especially against the backdrop of the Internet boom.
Ronald Reagan in March of 1986 had
a healthy 63% approval rating. While he would see his numbers dip
to the mid 40s at the height of the Iran-Contra scandal a year
later, President Reagan remained an affable American father
figure.
The only president to score worse
than the current President Bush was Richard Nixon who, in March
1974, five months before his resignation in disgrace over
Watergate, scored a 27% approval rating.
In March of 1966, with the Vietnam
War escalating, Lyndon Johnson still maintained a 58% approval
rating, identical to President Eisenhower in March of 1958.
The President who most resembles
President Bush at this point in his term is Harry Truman, who in
March of 1950 scored an identical 37% support on the Gallup Poll,
the month after Senator Joe McCarthy announced the infiltration of
the State Department by communists, in the aftermath of the fall
of China and on the eve of the outbreak of the Korean War. Truman
soldiered through the travails of his second term, and while
suffering low poll numbers, is today regarded as among America's
greatest and most beloved presidents. His combination of
folksiness and geopolitical steadfastness in a time of dramatic
change may give Bush advisers reason for optimism as they look
toward history's vindication.
But other explanations that are
used to rationalize the President's current unpopularity are less
persuasive. For example, there are many who attribute President
Bush's current unpopularity to the war in Iraq, but it is not
merely war fatigue that accounts for uncertainty about the
nation's executive leadership. Three years after the bombing of
Pearl Harbor, Franklin Delano Roosevelt was celebrating his fourth
consecutive reelection, while 86% of Americans in a Gallup poll
said that there was "no chance" that we would lose the war in
Europe. Three years into the conflict in Korea, President
Eisenhower's approval rating stood at 68%.
Likewise, some people point to the
economy as an all-encompassing explanation for a president's
fortunes. But as President Bush explained in press conference this
week, America's economy is quite healthy, with 3.5% growth, 4.8%
unemployment - lower than the average in 1970s, 1980s or 1990s -
while 5 million new jobs outpaces Japan and the EU combined.
President Bush's poll numbers have dipped sharpest at the same
time that the stock market has hit its highest levels since
September 11th.
The problem of perceptions of the
president would then appear to be different than the broader
issues of war and peace and prosperity. Instead, the problem stems
from a widening political credibility gap that can be seen in the
growing chorus of criticism of President Bush from unlikely
quarters. The Gallup poll has shown that the steepest loss in
support for the president since his reelection has come from
independents and moderate Republicans.
Indeed independents and moderates -
who initially supported the president after his election at levels
consistently around 55%, and near 90% in the aftermath of the
September 11th attacks - now show something between disregard and
active dislike for President Bush, with his support plummeting to
27% for independents and 31% among moderates.
The president's anemic support
among these bellwether groups is evidence of his failure to
solidify broad popularity beyond his base. Now influential members
of the Republican base are expressing displeasure with the
president's policies as well.
Noted conservative economist and
sometime columnist Bruce Bartlett recently published a polemic
against the president titled "The Imposter" in which he criticized
the White House and the Republican Congress's combined abandonment
of fiscal conservatism.
This week, former Nixon aide Kevin
Phillips - the analytic prophet of 1969's "The Emerging Republican
Majority" - published a new critique of the emerged Republican
majority titled "American Theocracy." Phillips focuses on the
influence of religious right, the generational irresponsibility of
deficit spending, and the powerful pull of oil interests on
American foreign policy. While Phillips has never been a great fan
of the Bush family - criticizing what he sees as corporate
cronyism - this original Republican revolutionary's newest attack
indicates the extent to which the current Bush administration has
lost the once party faithful.
In recent weeks, none other than
capital markets-icon, Ayn Rand-fan and Reagan-appointed Fed Chair
Alan Greenspan made news in a speech and book proposal reported by
the Wall Street Journal in which he said that political parties in
America were controlled by comparative extremes out of touch with
the centrist instincts of most Americans. Mr. Greenspan said that
it might be time for an independent president to transcend the
political polarization and help return the country to a path of
fiscal responsibility.
Perhaps the most surprising
criticism has come from the former Supreme Court Justice, Sandra
Day O'Connor, the Arizona Republican and Reagan appointee regarded
as a centrist swing vote on the Rehnquist court. In a speech at
Georgetown University, reported by National Public Radio's Nina
Totenberg on March 10th, O'Connor offered a stern lecture on what
she sees as the dangerous influences of hyper-partisan Republicans
on an independent judiciary. Through anecdotes that reach back to
the Terri Schiavo case and "Justice Sunday," O'Connor singled out
two of the most prominent Texas Republicans of the Bush era -
Senator Cornyn and the indicted former House majority leader, Tom
DeLay - for comments excoriating the allegedly liberal judiciary.
"I am against judicial reforms driven by nakedly partisan
reasoning," Ms. Totenberg quoted Justice O'Connor as saying.
Like many strong leaders, President
Bush is not known for his capacity for self-doubt, but denial is
not a virtue either. Short term reactions to the Iraq War and
Hurricane Katrina aside, President Bush's current unpopularity is
rooted in his policies and his partisan approach to governing
since reaching the White House.
President Bush often speaks of his
desire to find "bipartisan solutions" and "put aside partisan
politics," as he did most recently calling for entitlement reform
in his State of the Union address. And while we must assume that
the president's statements are made in good faith, many of his
political allies have pursued a more hardball partisan agenda with
Mr. Bush's apparent approval, leading to the credibility gap
evident in his shrinking base of political support.
With the nation engaged in a war
against terror with no end in sight, we could use more of the "Uniter,
Not a Divider" President Bush promised to be when he first applied
for the job. That might prove to be his best chance at improving
his short-term poll numbers - and his long-term legacy - during
his last one thousand days in office.
John P. Avlon is a columnist and
associate editor for the New York Sun, former chief speechwriter
for Mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani, and author of Independent Nation:
How Centrists Can Change American Politics (Random House, 2004).
For more about John Avlon, visit
www.IndependentNation.org
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